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Question: I recently had an accident whilst shopping in a supermarket. I slipped on a piece of fruit that was on the floor in one of the aisles and fell hurting my back. The staff at the supermarket were very kind at the time and I have since received some flowers and vouchers from the supermarket. I am concerned however as my back is still bad. Could I make a claim for compensation?
Answer: You may have a claim for compensation against the supermarket. To succeed with a claim, you would need to show that your accident and injury has been caused by the supermarket’s breach of duty of care under the Occupiers Liability Act 1957 (and also under the general law of negligence). In essence, the supermarket owes a duty of care to its customers to ensure that they are reasonably safe when using their premises and that they are not exposed to the risk of foreseeable injury.
The fact that you slipped on something on the floor of the supermarket does not automatically mean that they are at fault. The piece of fruit may only just have been dropped on the floor by another customer. The supermarket will however be liable if they fail to have an adequate system for checking the floor and cleaning up spillages etc. If a claim for compensation is pursued, the supermarket will need to provide evidence (such as signed records) that at the time of your accident the floor of the aisle was inspected at frequent and regular intervals and that no hazards were found. If they are unable to do so, you are likely to succeed with your claim for compensation. Additionally, the supermarket should have mats on parts of the floor in the fruit and vegetable aisle where spillages are most likely to occur, for example near to the grapes.
Finally, the fact that you have received flowers and vouchers from the supermarket is not necessarily an indication that the supermarket considers that they were at fault for the cause of your accident. Companies often do so as a good will gesture. Similarly, you do not need to worry that by spending the vouchers you will have accepted an offer of compensation and will be prevented from pursuing a compensation claim.
If you have a question for our legal advice team you can submit it by email: enquiries@comercrawley.co.uk or in writing to: Chancery House, Victoria Road, Diss Norfolk, IP22 4HZ.
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